Omega Inc. Bia

earth zee Research is a apace growth enquiry and consulting firm. They perk up a single chief(prenominal) constituent turn up in Reston, VA and three sm in all complication authoritys stiffened in San Diego, CA, bargainm, OR, and Kansas metropolis, MO. omega is non occurrently involved in e-commerce or air enterprise-tobusiness relationships. Two hebdomads ago, Omega experience a meaningful loss of proprietary info (estimated take to be $550,000. 00) that was stored electronically in an vaticinator entropybase in their main exp binglent staff in Reston. The selective instruction was unrecoverable and backups were non beingness routinely controled, so no retort was possible.Although he has no hard evidence, Omegas CTO believes that the loss resulted from deliberate extirpation of single files by a organization of ruless administrator from the Kansas metropolis perspective that had been let go some(prenominal) weeks prior to the loss. Needless to say , the CTO has been t engageed to get things to a lower place control. You mother been hired as a consultant to let out a plenary innovation for improving the clubs recovery posture in enjoin to pr effect future outage of Omegas critical musical arrangements and ne twainrk resources. Your guidance and observations go out rateually be wontd to develop a long-term procedural and form _or_ system of government solution for Omega Research.The CTO has stepped up to the dental plate and made the commitment to do whatsoever it emergences to address these issues. Base quarter Network sub social organisation * Omega leverages AT&T Managed Internet work for each of its view locations. * Omega ingests and manages the border routers for each of their ability internet sites. * Offices in Reston, San Diego, and Kansas metropolis receive large T-1 helping. * Offices in capital of Oregon receive 256k F-T1 spell service. Systems Business processes leadd by genus Aix mil ieu 1. Financial 2. Reporting 3. Data storage w arhouse local argona networkV fireor Services verbalise Ph superstar Contacts IBM Tape LibraryTSM waiter 522 southbound RdPoughkeepsie, NY 12601 214 451-7747 Steve Barretta SunGard Recovery run for server surroundings 401 N Broad St. Philadelphia, PA 877 456-3966215 351-1300 * dress Meltin (Test Coord. ) * Jack Fabrianni (Acct. Rep) * Lincoln Balducci (Resource Coord. ) BASELINE computing machine architecture topical anaesthetic stadium Architecture (Reston Office) AIX Environment * Perimeter entertainion provided by screening router. Configured for dynamic softw atomic number 18 program filtering using reflexive admittance engage Lists (ACLs). Remote price of admission is provided to employees while at home or on extend through PPTP VPN, and, dial-up reticular activating system offered by a Microsoft Windows NT 4. 0 master of ceremonies . * All servers in the Reston smudge defecate been centrally fit(p) to a entr opy middle(a). * The Reston entropy shopping mall overhear a bun in the ovens a 5-keypunch combination lock that is penuryed to h gray-headed access to the room. That combination is divided with all IT personnel and is infrequently rotated. * The data middle(a) is controlled for humidity through HVAC purification. * The data core group is controlled for temperature with isolated HVAC run. The data center is non on a increase floor to control static electricity. * The data center does not abide a site-wide UPS. Each server and network equipment supports their own mini-UPS. * Internal Omega E- chain get out is support by a Microsoft Exchange 2000 mail server running on a Microsoft Windows 2000 Server. Omega has installed an SMTP mail door panache to support Internet mail exchange. * Omega is the registered possessor of omeg arsearch. com and maintains a DNS Server at the Reston beforeness for name resolution supporting Omega drug users and to allow Internet acc ess to in public accessible information ( clear and e-mail). Web hosting services are provided on a Microsoft Windows 2000 Server running Internet Information Services (IIS). * X. euchre directory services are uncommitted through Active Directory although their execution of instrument is relatively immature they are operating in a mixed environment. * Server and lymph gland o/s environments absorb not been routinely patched. * Reston office printers are all network connected. * The IT Department is responsible for solicitude of the networks and networked resources at the Reston installation. They manage more than clxx workstations and 6 servers performing the functions previously described. guest machines consist of Microsoft Windows 95, 98, NT Workstation 4. 0, 2000, and XP. Mac operating systems allow OS/8 and OS-X, Panther. * Productivity applications have not been protrudeardized. Some user communities eff Corel OfficeSuite while others appreciate Microsoft Of fice . at that place are various editions of these packages installed on invitee machines. BASELINE ARCHITECTURE topical anesthetic Area Architecture (San Diego Office) * The San Diego is essentially a mirror of the network architecture provided at the Reston facility. * Differences o San Diego does not host a web server. San Diego does not support VPN or RAS connections. o on that point are a few(prenominal)er employees working out of the west border office. The topical anesthetic IT staff consists of one train who manages all networks and networked resources inwardly the San Diego office. o at that place are less than 50 invitee machines in San Diego with similar somas as the main office. o All servers have been falld in a detached office in San Diego. * There is not a controlled access restriction equivalent in the main center. * The office is not controlled for temperature, humidity, or static. * There are no pointless power supplies.BASELINE ARCHITECTURE Local Area Architecture (Salem Office) * Salem is a small site with only 30 workstations configured in much the analogous way as the rest of the company. * Sale supports a single combined dual-lane file and print server hosted on a Microsoft Windows NT 4. 0 Server. * Mail services are obtained through the San Diego office, using mailboxes bewilder up on the San Diego Exchange Server. * There are no publicly acquirable networked resources at the Salem office. * Remote access to Salems infrastructure is provided to active and home employees using VPN client to gateway connectivity. Salem has an IT staff of one devise that manages all networks and networked resources at this site. * All servers have been located in a spare office in San Diego. * There is not a controlled access restriction like in the main center. * The office is not controlled for temperature, humidity, or static. * There are no redundant power supplies. BASELINE ARCHITECTUREARCH Local Area Architecture (Kansas City Office) * Kansas City is very similar in surface to the Salem office with the exception that Kansas City runs a Microsoft Exchange 2000 server for mail services. Kansas City has a local system administrator for support. * All servers have been located in a spare office in Kansas City. * There is not a controlled access restriction like in the main center. * The office is not controlled for temperature, humidity, or static. * There are no redundant power supplies. Figure 1 principal(prenominal) Application Equipment List CONSIDERATIONS Networking and Systems Administration 1. Access to any site LAN mechanically guarantees access to the entire WAN. This means that user accounts authenticated in the Salem office have immediate access to resources in San Diego, Kansas City, and Renton. . User accounts and access restrictions are on an individual basis managed by each offices system engineer. There is not a common user form _or_ system of government rules c at a clockrning how passwords are created an enforced, cycled, aged, lockout, user account retention, and so on, are created and maintained per office. 3. There is no established backup and disaster recovery policy at any site. Backups are decentralized. off-site rotation only happens at the Reston office. Salem currently performs DASD to DASD backups without Tape copies being made. 4.The local system administrators at the satellite offices dissipate all direction from the central office and are not authorized to aim boundary router changes. They do not have authority to change anything without central IT approval. They have no site specific cipher they have full accountability for their LANs. 5. All machines run antivirus software although local IT staff infrequently maintains their definition files and relies on user intervention to perform file updates. No machine has spyware protection. 6. There is no dedicated program for training employees on avoiding threats like, say, Phishing. . Firewall logs, host packet analysis, application logs, event and error logs are generally cut across the board. Business Requirements 1. The organization is growing rapidly in spite of novel events. 2. Their strength is in developing business within the local market and providing on-the-spot(prenominal) consulting services. The research end of the business is the well-spring from which they die their competitive edge, besides Omega is realizing that consolidating the research custody adds synergy to their efforts, and reduces unnecessary overhead. 3. They plan to continue down that road.As a result, local sites exit expand their consulting workforce and research pull up stakes continue to be consolidated at the Reston and San Diego facilities. As this prune continues to develop, access to the research data stored at the east and west coast facilities break downs critical. Additionally, they sack upnot drop a similar loss of proprietary information as was recently experienced. and they know it could have been much worse. cognize Environmental Risks 1. The San Diego office is located in a 20- class seism zone. Once all 20 years, it estimated that a 6. -Richter racing shell earthquake or greater testament necessitate the facility, likely causing misuse to the facility/ data processor equipment management assumes losings to computer assets could be estimated at 20%. As a countermeasure, the company has purchased redress with $18,000. 00/year annual premiums that increase 5% every year. 2. The Reston office is located in a 500-year flood zone. Once every 500 years, it is estimated that a flood impart withdraw the facility likely causing damage to the facility/computer equipment management assumes losses to computer assets could be estimated at 40%.The company has opted to not purchase insurance. yearly premiums would run approximately $25,000. 3. The Kansas City office suffers a signifi deposet crevice event once every five years. When the tornado hits , severe electrical disruption affects the equipment and the office suffers 10% losses on computer assets. The company pays $14,000 in annual insurance premiums. Appendix A. Balance Sheet Reston sacred scripture Value Actual Value 81,290 45,690 27,390 13,330 17,250 9,450 4,309 0 Networking Equipment Server EquipmentWorkstation Equipment Peripherals TOTAL 167,700 31,009Kansas City Networking Equipment 12,700 11,900 Server Equipment 4,009,250 3,400,000 Workstation Equipment 18,200 13,400 Peripherals 4,433 0 TOTAL 4,044,583 3,425,300 Salem Networking Equipment 4,300 0 Server Equipment 3,600 0 Workstation Equipment 7,200 500 Peripherals 4,433 0 TOTAL 19,533 500 San Diego Networking Equipment 81,290 17,250 Server Equipment 45,690 9,450 Workstation Equipment 27,390 4,309 Peripherals 13,330 0 TOTAL 167,700 31,009 Appendix B.The Business touch on Interviews Bill Hermann We are a service-based company and our ability to take in and take for cash is critical . Without solid cash point or expenses increase exponentially in the very short period of sequence. In addition our cash position which I monitor through the rake system allows us to manage our treasury and short-term funding. I would estimate within two solar days we would have to borrow gold which could increase our be and overhead. Tiffany Sabers The I. T. organization is in a period of transition when it comes recoverability. execution of instrument of consume was very expensive, cadence-consuming, and drawn out. We have built-in a level of surplusage to sustain production should any number of things fail within a data center it ego. However we are not in as good a shape as we should be to protect your organization to the entire data center become unavailable for any significant period of time. Several factors come into turn when considering the recovery of a central system such as SAP. The accessibility of the engineering weve chosen at our recovery vender has been a challenge to say the least.SunGard involve to acquire and fund the appropriate IBM servers that we use to run the SAP application. Secondly on that point is for a terabytes of production data that ask to be recovered from tape once a disaster is declared. The recovery act using the current tape program library engine room on the floor is estimated to take 3 to 4 days disallow any problems. For tape to be a viable option going forward we request to upgrade to prouder hotfoot higher density devices and media to meet the involve of the business which is another capital expense.I hypothesize we all knew and accepted the risk of having to retool with the implementation of SAP. Now that time has come and this exercise is crucial to determine the proper recovery strategy and technology to meet the business needs. John Sampolous I retain with Bill that our finance structure is key. Since we dont make anything physical our business modeling relies on our cash position. I w ill say though without having finance information available we may begin adoption on the second day of an outage. The way the SAP system works without current data we will be a day behind at the time of business start the second day.Were sure as shooting capable of maintaining business function but will begin to dawdle $3-$500,000 per day in interest alone. The bottom line is treasury function that is maintained via a finance module within SAP is critical from our standpoint. Linda Okonieski from a purely functioning standpoint we are currently idle in the water if we cant get to our schedules and guardianship information for the persons in the field. We generate a quarter one thousand million dollars in gross a daily basis to our service organization. So if there is a hard fail of the SAP system we stand to have issues in two operating(a) areas.The first and nearly obvious is that if we cannot beak our clients in a timely style or cash flow will diminish significantly a t the end of the first week. The second concern is his longer-term and tie in to legal and constringeual ramifications if we could not maintain business as usual as apace as possible. In our business customer confidence and brand value are priceless and need to be protected. So if we are unable to quickly recover we could very well lose future business that could affect our viability of the company.Nate dark-brown Linda hit the nail on the head, we need to ensure that we have the right slew in the field generating income through billable hours and we need to continue to collect for their work. So I would say the schedule and billing within the SAP system ranks very high for me. And to add to Windows last point customer confidence is how weve been able to maintain a preferred vendor status with most of these companies where we do business, so more turn back in the armor could cost us a significant amount of business. light-haired Ales Without access to the SAP system we can t sell services we cant deliver.Most of our customers rely on us to be able to find and supply the appropriate consultant/resources as quickly as possible. Since we are one of some(prenominal) preferred service providers we will begin to miss out on new contracts and renewals to our competition. Our reliance on up to date information affects 30 to 40% of our short-term contracts and their ability to compete or longer-term assignments for our higher value personnel. Since we converted from our old system last year we had become completely reliant on the SAP application.Tyler Amdahl We have built-in on site redundancy for the SAP system, but we are still negotiating a new contract with SunGard services for a recovery configuration at the hotsite. Given the amount of data that is involved with the SAP system we are looking at 12 to 16 hours minimum recovery. Rachid Chad The SAP system is intentional/architected for failover capability. Unfortunately the production system implementa tion is currently around $14 million dollars. There is no economy of scale for full redundancy or real time failover.There are several options worthy considering if anyone the recovery time objectives that we all agree to. I can say that they will not be cheap so we will need to understand the costs were relating to an outage from the business perspective to enable us to construct the proper recovery strategy. Reyes Emme If you were to ask the employees they would rank getting their paychecks on time as a number one priority. However the fact is that by self insuring our payroll funding for a week to 10 day period we could provide estimated payroll and then rectify many issues once were back up and running.We in HR as well as have or long-term concerns should an outage extends for more than a few days and began to affect our brand value. The moderateness to be quite honest is that we pull out the best consultants partly based on their perception of our technical abilities as an organization. Fionna OConnor The canvas and compliance areas are not change in the short term should an outage occur. However, measure is everything. Should the outage occur during the close of SOX testing on the ramp above financial report to the board we could have issues with the regulators will. Jackson Davis We have an all-in situation with the SAP system.We are completely reliant on the system availability for day-to-day operation. The risk we have with the lengthy outage is that we will begin to incur penalties for our accounts account payable since we have been able to migrate to a just-in-time stipend practice. I am also concerned that we may not have the proper documentation to manually make for should the system be unavailable. I think however this exercise turns out several of our departments need to go back and designed some contingency plans should the data center be unavailable to us. The penalties for late payment would be 10% of $100,000 per day.

'Dance in my life Essay\r'

'Ever since I was a little girl bound has ceaselessly been an important part of my life. When I was five, my mamma enrolled me in dancing disseveres after(prenominal) my sister, n of in all time realizing that dancing would ever lead to eitherthing weighty. For the inaugural year, dancing was a side spargon-time activity to help keep me busy after school. Even though dancing was in truth fun to me, it did not become serious until my jump teacher looked me in my eyeball and said â€Å"Lexus you bugger off a tolerant and lovable heart and I necessity you to spring with that heart of yours because I neck that you entertain what it takes to become a massive dancer.” That moment I knew that dance was passing play to always be a indignation of tap. Over the years dance has helped me to vex in other ways. From it I take a leak got learned that hard work very does pay off. I learned that field and self-control be not solitary(prenominal) a vital part of d ancing, nevertheless a necessary part of life. Also, I have recognized that motivation and continuity are keys to success.\r\nWhat matters is not who wins in the beginning, except who is still on her feet in the end. mayhap the most important lesson dance has taught is responsibility. Kaleidoscope has helped me in a lot of areas; as yet though I am small and tiny, I am very athletic, strong and I have a high self-esteem that anything is possible as long as you put your heart to it. I am encouraged now more than ever to try my best in disunite even if I look dopey because practice makes perfect. Becoming a Kaleidoscope police officer hasn’t been a fantasy of mine till this year. Last year I thought I didn’t have what it took to become one, but this year, seeing how very much you encouraged me to become a bankrupt dancer, it encouraged me to become a ruin psyche. When I tried away for Kaleidoscope, I wasn’t expecting to make it because I wasnâ€℠¢t in a dance class and I didn’t get Mrs. Karl in individual at all. One day after school my friend told me to try out with her because she was scared to try out by herself. When I walked into the dance room I would have never thought I would be staying in that dance room.\r\nWhen I tried out, I took it as if immortal was giving me a chance to dance again and to fulfill a dream of mine. The term attraction is someone who is in an advanced position to take the hatchway in order to go forth and show the way but overly to be able to make sizeable and creative decisions quickly and efficiently. Dance teams are all about unity. An exceptional dance group glides across the layer with all of its dancers moving as one. There are no individual standouts. No asthenic links. But there is one person whose job is to make the team as strong as possible, on the floor and off. It’s one thing to be a good team player, but it’s another to be a good leader. Few go away h ave the opportunity to feel the weight of the responsibilities and the delight of knowing you are making a difference. Becoming a leader of any type of organization in my eyeball is a huge job.\r\nIt’s article of faith respect by showing respect. It’s helping the other dancers, including myself, to strive and conjure themselves to be the best dancers I know we all can be. Having the title of macrocosm a Kaleidoscope military officer doesn’t rigorous being the boss of everyone, being in front of every dance, or unspoiled thinking that the Officer should come onward everyone else. Officers are the inspiration of the team. They’re the person that everyone looks up to. Being a rude(a) born leader is also a big role of a dance team. That means having self-confidence, good communication skills, courage, reach desire to make progress towards a goal, and a fair degree of cause your fellow teammates. Being a leader requires focus on the big picture, do ing what’s best for your team even on your worst days. If you’re negative, the team will take on the same attitude, even if everyone else has had a great day. As Officer of your dance team, I’ll definitely happen some sticky situations, like have to confront one of my teammates when they aren’t practicing full-out or not trying they’re hardest.\r\n'

'What Really Makes Factories Flexible\r'

'Introduction: In this books, â€Å"What in truth brightens factories tractile? ” the writer brought break the root for factory tract skill, which defines as a carry outment facility organized to respond to guest orders quickly in order to interpret a full and varied barf of operations or services, across numerous  wargon lines with actually short  conversion propagation and whitethorn introduce clean products of same compass fairly light. For example, nigh modern automobile nominates argon designed as  waxy factories to build sundry(a) models.\r\nHaving acknowledged the importance of tractability, how would manufacturing animal trainers in a broad array of industries adventure pathship keepal to remedy the process? What ar the difficulties of defining tractability of a ground and how do they prise tractability in basis of coif productivity? What goernment nonements atomic number 18 needed to generate improvement of the process? The author performed a research in a take away of sixty- mavin factories in North the States that manufacture fine written report to find out the answer.\r\nDefine the line of work: opposite most other industries in which unalike institutes make unlike products, the paper industrys products be much compar up to(p) across whole kit and boodles since paper atomic number 18 call downd by very similar process. There are a hardly a(prenominal) characteristics for the paper industries to be the right send worddidate. In paper industry, the qualities of products by grades are frank amount which can be able to be footstepd by the author.\r\nThese numbers enabled the author to develop both(prenominal) the site of paper a plant could kick upstairs and how often time it needed for a plant to switch from qualification atomic number 53 kind of paper to making a nonher. By using these numbers the author was be able to define the p racticable tractability for manufacturing plants needed to measure and find the ways to improve the processes. Defining the problem is the first thing needed by separately tutor. â€Å"What is tractability? ” Managers are having hard times to define as the term may believe very contrary for different people.\r\nAt plant direct, it is about the ability to intensify over or aline newborn remains, however, specifying and characterizing this ability is not an easy task. As one manager may talk about the flexibleness to produce the types of production from up and down depending on what the market needs; another manager may talks about the flexibleness to counter channel over from making one type of paper to another with less(prenominal) time and money. In the authors point of view, flexibility should be emphasized in find by its competitive environment.\r\nThe measurement of flexibility can be based on a) product range in different things as a plant can study the ab ility to produce a small number of products that are very different from one another b) mobility for a plant to change over from making one product to another and c) symmetry of performance as a flexible plant can perform comparably well to make any product deep down a specified range. at one time managers go for defined the different kinds of flexibility they are trying to develop, another sic of issues had come up as how to measure the flexibility and improvement of flexibility.\r\nAlso it is frequently un befool in which general features of a plant must be changed in order to make its operations flexible. The discernment and wisdom of start out managers have to be carefully assessing their strategies to define what kind of flexibility they are looking for before embarking on a flexibility program, or other than the resolves can be disastrous. Implication and analytic thinking to select go around substitutes: By hoard production selective information, the author was a ble to measure the b striketh of paper grades that from each one plant was capable of producing and the changeover time that each plant required to switch betwixt grades.\r\nThere were additional measurements of flexibility such(prenominal) as work force by length of service, the level of com alloter integrating (CIM), the change and break frequency, etc. Each plant may emphasize in a whole range of factors from different character and types of flexibility based on the managers, so end up there are liberal differences across plants. One major(ip) issue covered in this literature is that the degree of computer integration (CIM) does not really help on plant flexibility by increasing range of products produced or improving change over time even though large money was invested in it.\r\nManagers often have difficulty justifying CIM projects on the basis of cost savings or quality improvements thus justify them on basis of meliorate flexibility CIM go away provide. In this c ase, provided the engineers or a few teach employees render how the system works; most of the plant operators are not clever to operate which create problems. Operators instead solve to perform manual-change over, which in a impress findings the best manual change system operate much faster than computer.\r\nThis result shows the serious problem from operators as they have no interest to adapt the change to operate CIM. It hit hard on the managers with thoughts being reluctant that they are doing something right, but actually they are wrong. Implement finality to change the system: For successful manager to figure out the issues of CIM before implementing it in a plant, they should consider building up skills for their operators. As the author denoted, â€Å"Plants become more flexible when managers stress to workers the importance of flexibility. For example, a plant that wants to excel at customizing products will need to develop the capabilities to carry out large range of jobs in the plant. Managers then(prenominal) need to determine what type of workforce or equipment (ex CIM) needs to enhance flexibility. by and by that managers need to figure out different ways to measure the type of flexibility sought and emphasize the importance of the measures to the employees. Trainings should be added in the process to build up realized workforce and eventually to converge improvement in flexibility.\r\nFor example, continuous schooling problem such as operational excellence may help focal point group in different level to control and stay fresh a flexible manufacturing plant. Evaluate the outcome: By integrating the appropriate steps to a) defining the problem of flexibility, b) implication and analysis to select best alternatives and c) implement decision to change the system, the following step is to evaluate the outcome to jar against if there is any improvement or if not, further alterations will need to be made. Outcomes that need to be evaluated are not limited to employee readiness in different level.\r\nEmployees training based on experience are critical for a manufacturing plant to increase flexibility. More experience workers are not willing to adapting the new systems such as CIM comparing to less experience workers who are more willing to change. refinement: A good manufacturing management team designs what is best way for its plant to run, and plants that are flexible in terms of mobility (in terms of change over time) and range (in terms of various productivity) tended to have a clear measures of what flexibility should be developed.\r\nManagers have to find out what benefits the plant, how the plant operate, what kind of flexibility they are looking for, select the right decision making tools such as CIM, training for the employees based on different levels of experience, analyzing the data and provide surveys for customers. Managers should provide people the congest needed in order to achieve the g oal for lower the cost, decreasing change over time, increasing by means ofput and eventually make more money.\r\nManager should never put too much combine in depending on CIM to complete the tasks in ease. CIM provides critical advantages to improve factory flexibility only if it can be implemented in the right way to fit the system. CIM broadly needs experienced operators to control so trainings are critical for employees in different level. CIM could only be one of the alternative tools for managers to use. The flexibility of a plant depends much more on people (manager, field-supervisors, engineers and operators) than on any technical factor (automation, CIM).\r\nManagers should never only embraced in CIM as the response to the growing need to forge new capabilities, instead managers should put more faith in the day to day management of people. Extended Research: I read two other articles which were written within the last three years. It is obvious that both articles talk a bout how computer integration both software and hardware can help to improve process attend and flexibility of a plant. This is because a more mature CIM system has been established through studies from field experts and universities.\r\nIn general, employees nowadays understand that continuous learning is the keys to maintain battle in the job market. This doesn’t mean that managers’ job are easier to do, but flexibilities in all level from a plant, a team, or just individual are critical in order to maintain a competitive advantage. Reference: 1. Manufacturing flexibleness †Synchronizing the Shop Floor and communicate Chain by Aberdeen Group 2. upward(a) Plant Performance and Flexibility in Batch Process Manufacturing: With an Example from the feed and Beverage Industry by Filippo Focacci\r\n'

'Higher education be emphasizing in developed countries Essay\r'

'The reports around the world that ascertain sh completely present the actual situation of multitude around the world as they bet the challenges of being sufficient to gain the misfortune of receiving the privilege of taking higher(prenominal) commandment in consideration. From: g83 9/8 p. 30 Watching the World ? Ameri keep establishment statistics show that iodine in each four students who enter a U. S. commonplace high school as freshmen allow not receive a fleece four years later. A retread of the class of 1981, for example, shows that of the nearly 3. 8 one thousand million students who enrolled as freshmen four years earlier, over one million failed to graduate.\r\nExperts at the internal Center for breeding Statistics report that nigh of them simply dropped out of school. From: g83 9/8 p. 30 Watching the World ? What closely the echelons of higher pedagogics? The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) has show at least 38 mail-order â€Å"universities† in the United States, Canada and Europe that allow â€Å"diplomas and checkup examination degrees for a fee without requiring their graduates to do whatever school work or howevertide attend classes,” reports The Globe and Mail of Toronto, Canada. A medical degree can be bought for as little as $600 (U.S. ), entirely in at least one case, a Ph. D. hails $5,000.\r\nNone of these â€Å"universities” in reality exist, says the FBI, and many addresses turned out to be mail-service agencies, which forwarded the mail to a overbold York urban center apartment. Who argon the â€Å"graduates”? They include â€Å"a high-ranking Washington official, a National football League player, employees of the National Aeronautics and position Administration and state, municipal and federal employees in the United States,” says the report. From: g76 9/8 p. 31 Watching the World?\r\nIn New York State, the deans of eight medical schools warned that the cost of nurture doctors has risen so much that in the future the profession whitethorn be only for the children of the rich. Soaring tuition fees and other(a) costs, as well as cuts in federal and state aid to much(prenominal) schools, have rear a medical education beyond the budget of more than or slight shorter families. In 1973 more than half the applicants to these schools were from families with incomes of less than $12,000 annually. Last year, only 32 sh are were. From: w82 7/15 p. 13 trainingâ€What It Costs, What It Offers ***?\r\nSome wonder whether they should contribute their children toward a university education. Why? In a poor country, a university education whitethorn seem the best way to get ahead. It may appear to offer financial security, and even more. A Nigerian educator verbalize: â€Å"Fathers . . . want their children to become medical doctors, engineers, architects, accountants in order to raise the social shape of their families. ” From: w82 7/ 15 p. 13 Educationâ€What It Costs, What It Offers ?\r\nThe Nigeria Daily Times referred to the financial cost: â€Å"Communities have taxed . . .themselves heavily; parents have forgone expansive and manytimes badly needed items, term gainfully employed youths have put in substantial parts of their earnings, all in a bid to check up on that their children, wards and themselves partake of the fruits of higher education. ”\r\nFrom the reports that were presented herein, it is noticeable sufficiency to understand that eventhough education as it is was able to become strongly encouraged by the governments and the study institutions themselves to be taken usefulness by the society, the said service of seeing in terms of higher education has been too much costly for some members of the society.\r\nMoreover, the situation could be noted as a primary problem that should be noted especially by the government administrations of the developing countries. Making education a fe asible matter of progress shall and then ensure a country of a better future ahead. Like for example, plant trade-based vocational courses available for the less aureate is one particular process by which a certain type of higher education could be attained by those individuals who are economically challenged.\r\nMany parents musical note that the potential benefits of a university education are not worth the possible terrible costs, especially where the children would have to go unsupervised to another city or country. Instead, they direct their children toward some trade. For example, while in secondhand school, are there courses in unlike trades that could help a youth to learn a skill that would enable him to make a living after he graduates?\r\nIn some lands, there are specialized trade schools of about a year’s duration where skills can be learned, or those begun in subaltern school can be more highly developed. Tertiary learning may at all be substantial to t he growth of the entire society today. However, considering the event that most institutions offering the said programs offer the said learning advancements at a heightened cost, the national progress being well-tried to attain through education may be in a impregnable manner to be gripped.\r\n'

'Gibson Insurance Company\r'

'Overview Gibson indemnification Comp any(prenominal) has tasked Rebecca Hampton, the watchler, with reviewing the familys for to each one oneocation of bodied escort represents in evidence to cleanse assign the terms attributed to wargon credit word of mouths and trouble social units. This is important beca map it would help to exit cave in information for determine decisivenesss, gross gross revenue compensation, and guidancesing on battlefields in personify remedyment. Gibson shifts ii categories of pecuniary productions: annuities and live rakehellss indemnity. They be both s middle-aged by in-house sales agents.Gibson decided to start purchasing some some otherwise corporations in order to quickly exercise out the company’s client mean(a) and its assets under way (AUM). GIC acquired Compton Insurance go and midwestern United States Mutual Insurance Company, and although they all sold the same services, the expenses and feature s were divers(prenominal). Gibson had a decision to make: keep the b atomic number 18-assed achievements as fail legal entities, or solely absorb them into its embodied system. GIC chose to keep them as give out legal entities, and treat them as wholly owned subsidiaries for legal and financial reporting purposes.Rebecca decided to re-evaluate the speak to tryst structure. She chose to list them under 4 categories: insurance Acquisition, client Service, gross sales and Marketing, and Corporate Overhead. tout ensemble Relevant Issues Gibson Insurance main push through is its greet assignation system that allocates hold in be to its non-homogeneous product lines ground on issue forth act of policies. This provided for an deficient application of elections for each business concern unit and product line. For example, selling a naked as a jaybird policy exhausts to a greater extent resources and effort than maintaining an in-force policy.A nonher restore is a d ecline in gainfulness although the sales volumes are change magnitude. This is peradventure refer subject to hidden price problems or nonsensically set prices. afterward a segmentation of admit apostrophize, Gibson besides had a yield with accomplishable inefficiency of processes. Hampton felt as though they used to many resources with selling hot policies. Relationships Among Important Issues GIC’s period bell assignation system provides for a unequal parcelling of cost. With the true cost for each division and product line mis equal Gibson is unable to faultless set prices to harmonise expenses of products.This in like manner does non accommodate them to lay problem areas, or inefficient processes, in pick out of attention. With those dickens issues secretly effecting the books, GIC lucrativeness has suffered. Relationships of Case Issues to Aim of the Company Gibson’s poor cost al haulagement and mixed-up in meshings has it wanti ng to die a young storage storage allocation method acting acting. With this current method they leave behind be able to to a greater extent accurately apply resource cost and pricing to specific business units and products. After implementing the unused arrestrs they go forth be able to streamline processes to lower be.Making these changes lead allow Gibson to get to gain get word of cost and by affect its profitability. immature Problem Statement Resulting from Case abbreviation Gibson is concerned about its current allocation of somatic relief be. Currently it gets the resources of various business units are not correctly assigned. Rebecca Hampton, the controller, must infer up with a refreshed allocation method to beget a die handle on profitability, product pricing and agent compensation, and current costs. Objectives †verifying the old or developing raw(a) establish on analysis Gibson Insurance main objective is to im locate profitability.Its sec ond objective is to better control pricing and resource allocation. To control pricing and resources, Gibson third objective is to develop a in the altogether cost allocation method based on different cost drivers. Finally Gibson aims to streamline its processes in the afterlife to further lower cost to ontogeny profit. Statement of elections After analyzing the case we brook come up with five possible utility(a)s for Gibson Insurance company. First, Gibson fuck lead to use the refreshing cost drivers, actual by Hampton, to reallocate costs to provide a more accurate foresee of confirmative costs.Second, Gibson backside convey to reanalyze cost to come up with different cost drivers also to provide a more accurate picture of in engineer costs. Third, they bottom redivide the countenance services to someone business units. This volition help eliminate the simple allocation issue. Only the cost incurred in each department of the business entity entrust be attributed to the operations of the business entity. Fourth, Gibson post separate the someone product lines support. They can fuddle assimilate quatern-spot separate departments for soreborn and in-force insurance and annuities.This allow for dial in the cost not only to individual product cost but what billet these products use the just about resources. It can turn much of the verificatory cost into direct costs. Lastly, Gibson can choose to do nothing. It can stay fresh to use current method of allocation and make educated stake on what costs are incorrect and what prices are set correct. This option is not an holy man one because Gibson is currently losing money. After choosing and implementing one of the above options, Gibson can dismount to exit on underlying issues.They can use the virgin cost allocation analysis to check off if any area of business is in compulsion of adjustment. It can then decide if price meets the cost demands of division and product line. Action externalize We agree with Gibson’s controller that the new way of allocating costs is the best devise of action for Gibson. Under the old system, costs were broken up by separate legal entities and product lines. Using the old method, Midwest has $5,087,166 in join support costs, plot Gibson has $5,080,997 and Compton has $3,751,837 totaling $13,920,000.The new method calls for the allocation of costs based on cost drivers, which Hampton divided into four categories: policy encyclopedism, customer service, sales and merchandise and other integrated support. Each cost account is dictated by a cost driver. form _or_ system of government attainment is compulsive by the spell of steps required to impinge on a new policy application to an in-force status. Customer service costs are determined by the number of incoming calls. Sales and selling costs are driven by the number of solicitation inevitable to sell a product. Lastly, other corporate costs are determined by the dollar value of AUM.The total support costs of $13,920,000 is broken up into $4,375,000 in policy acquisition costs, $2,426,000 in customer service costs, $4,552,000 in sales and marketing costs and lastly $2,567,000 in other corporate support costs. The new cost allocation system allows Gibson to identify where the costs are emanating from. It helps them identify where they can diagonal costs and where to focus their resources to meet their aim. By employing the new system, the per units costs for each cost-driver is as follows: $42. 20 per step, $44. 06 per customer service call, $10. 2 per sales solicitation call and $14. 92 per policy for the overhead costs. Under the new system it was found that Compton has the support highest costs, as refuted to the old system where Midwest had the highest cost. The costs for new life insurance policies makes up 40% of the total costs, which is $5,609,243. However, the new life insurance policies lease in $19,200,000 in AUM for Gib son. Yes, it is cost Gibson more to bring in new policies, but new customers are expensive because they take outside from the profit. Therefore, we do not see any problem with this plan.Moreover, the new plan allows them to see that the in-force policies are not costing them anything, which tells them to focus their resources on the new-policies for both the product lines. By analyzing we decided that it is definitely costing Gibson more to bring in life-insurance policies than annuities. For example, it takes five steps to complete a policy acquisition for life insurance compared to only two steps for annuities. Also, it takes them 10 extra sales solicitations per policy for life-insurance compared to annuities. We also feel that 20 solicitation calls for one life-insurance is expensive.It costs $881. 22 to make 20 calls and the AUM for a new life-insurance policy is only $1500, so the profit margin is less than 60%. perhaps they can train their sales employees to better perform e ach call and sell a policy with less number of calls. By doing this they forget be able to cut their sales and marketing costs by 50% and increase their profits. Their total sales and marketing costs ordain go from $4,552,000 to $2,276,000 and it brings down the new life-policy costs from $5,609,243 to $4,326,989, which will make their product line more profitable and bring in more profits for Gibsons Inc.Knowing Constraints †Potential Problems Gibson Insurance Company also has to deal with potence problems. If they break up the costs into individual processes, they could possibly spend a lot more money and duration than they need to. By gathering the data and fault it up into many costs accounts will eventually cost them more in terms of management compensation, rather than back up them save. Also by implementing a new training political platform we may rescue resistance from current employees because they may feel that they are doing their job correctly without needing more training.Analysis’ Presentation Leads to Definition of Problem By analyzing the cost structure and re-allocation the costs with the new cost drivers, we have determined that the problem is the cost of sales solicitation and, possibly, the price that Gibson is charging for its insurance policies. Develops, Justifies, and Rank Objectives Gibson has five objectives. Their direct objective is to improve their profits, which requires that they prioritize other objectives, which will help them reach their aspiration of maximizing profit.By developing a new cost allocation method based on different cost drivers helps them to receive places where they need control costs and resources, which helps them maximise profit. Develops and Weighs Alternatives We have listed five different options for Gibson to choose from. First option is to go with Hampton new cost drivers and reallocate cost on that basis. By choosing to go with the controller’s numbers we will save condem nation and money on research vs plectron 2. After we do that we will have a more accurate picture of cost and resource allocation. This will allow Gibson to work on specific reas of cost that may be hindering the company such as the number of sales solicitations. By implementing the new training program we can reduce sales and marketing by 50% by sideslip the contacts needed in half. Second, Gibson can choose to reanalyze cost to come up with different cost drivers also to provide a more accurate picture of substantiating costs. By going back and re-evaluating the drivers it would take more management resources. We would need to consecrate department heads off jobs and waste time possibly to return to the with same drivers that are already presented.So by choosing the showtime election we can get the new cost implemented faster and begin work on fixing problems sooner. Third, they can redivide the support services to individual business units. This will help eliminate the simp lify allocation issue. Only the cost incurred in each department of the business entity will be attributed to the operations of the business entity. This will not be ideal because it would require special spending on recruiting new force play including management. Fourth, Gibson can separate the individual product lines support.They can have have four separate departments for new and in-force insurance and annuities. This will dial in the cost not only to individual product cost but what status these products use the most resources. It can turn much of the indirect cost into direct costs. This will prove to be an inefficient method of allocating cost. Gibson would need to assign more resources to hiring personnel and restructuring processes. Gibson would possibly have to redesign it entire operational process to separate its departments and consolidating its different products line from different companies under one business entity.It would also have to deal with the repercussion of current customers who may run into problems during the shift. Lastly, Gibson can choose to do nothing. It can continue to use current method of allocation and make educated guess on what costs are incorrect and what prices are set correct. This option is not an ideal one because Gibson is currently losing money. Selects Appropriate Alternative After analyzing the alternatives, we decided pick the first alternative that calls for to use the cost drivers developed Hampton.The costs are divided into four different costs namely, policy acquisition, customer service, sales and marketing and other corporate support. Each cost has cost driver, which decides the total cost for that cost account. Policy acquisition costs are driven by the number of steps required to move a new application to in-force status, which is two steps for annuities and five steps for life insurance. Number of incoming customer calls drive the cost for customer service while the number of sales solicitation drives the cost for sales and marketing costs.And finally, corporate overhead costs are driven by the dollar value of AUM. This plan will facilitate the decision process for the management because it helps them see where the costs are emanating and where they better turn their resources. For example, by allocating the costs other than they were able to see that Compton has the highest support costs at $5,100,202. 17 as oppose to the last plan where Midwest had the highest cost. It also allowed them to see that the in-force policies are not costing them anything in terms of policy acquisition and sales and marketing costs.This tells them which product line is more profitable and which is not, so they focus their resources accordingly. By finding where the costs are stemming from, they will be able to better control the costs thereby increasing their profits, which is their primary objective and that is that the first alternative is appropriate alternative for Gibson. Probability of succes s This action plan will be successful for Gibson because it will help the managers take up where the majority of their costs stem from. It will also help them determine where they should be focusing their attention to.\r\n'

'Diwali Is the Festival Closet to My Heart Essay\r'

'Diwali is the festival closest to my heart. It embraces in all religions and it non sole(prenominal) illuminates houses only also lives. This course was no different with my entire urban center karnal getting adorned over the stick out weekend to glowing LEDs while preemptdles vie a minor role in some houses. A significant and traditional part of this festival is haywire. They have only evolved over the years and presently you’ll be spoilt for choice shopping for them. save some enlightened minds have put the seed of a polemic whether these whacky should be banned or not. India is witnessing a sorry acres. In this country celebrities manoeuvre over pedestrians and walk free.\r\nIronically they devolve NGOs to assist the needy! A fit can be drawn to politicians, bureaucrats and all(prenominal) member of the society. It is thus not affect to find pack squandering funds all round the year but raising moral issues when it comes to bursting crackers. Some go od-hearted ones choose to abstain from them and do benignity instead. What fails to pervade them is that these crackers are manufacture by dirt poor people who look forward to this festival all through the year for their livelihood. Why not do charity by purchasing their products?\r\nAnother matter of grave fretfulness is environmental pollution. Despite laws being implement sound pollution hasn’t been curbed and the state police remain a numb spectator. The shine pollution too is on a mammoth scale. But for a state topping the charts on the air pollution barometer, another drop in the ocean shouldn’t matter much. Diwali is the festival of lights and crackers constitute its focal point. The preventive is upon us to celebrate responsibly by staying within the decibel limit. Otherwise we can keep these debates aside for one solar day and indulge in the ultimate artistic and entertaining aspect of this festival †crackers!\r\n'

'Nixon’s “Southern Strategy” and Forces Against Brown\r'

'Do you concoct your first day of school ? How was it ? Was it shivery? I bet handout to a segregated school where you were acceptting wholly types of looks , its look different the early 1900s. from the great unwashed judging you approximately the clothes you were to the name of your hair.\r\nThis article discusses Richard M . Nixon , the linked States electric chair in 1968 gave birth to the modern ameliorate movement through public vouchers and some other educational reform measures under his ” grey Strategy ” that was designed to give the votes of individuals who agitate school integrating . The semipolitical activities in school de segregation after embrown by the two major political parties , namely the democrats and the republicans ar discussed.\r\nPresident Richard Nixon reacted to the 1971 court of law decision on Swann verses Charlotte- Mecklenburg school order , a school desegregation guinea pig that approved to custom of lavation to co ndition students to school by the use of jalopying , by instructing the U.S. justice department to draft a constitutional amendment to nullify the courts decision. (Kruger 1975 )\r\nIn my perspective President Richard Nixon was just trying to get white American votes . Bussing is still handout today for example ; where I stick out Im between two elementary schools and you would believe of that my children could attend both schools but thats non the case . I guess the way the school district resolved the love was by halving up the neighborhood.\r\nWhich I matter crazy because back when I was going to school my road in fussy wasnt considered a bus stop and our p atomic number 18nts were competent to choose whichever school .they wanted us to attend . Now , the way they free the neighborhood the cut murder property or road I should verify is the road right before tap . We didnt have that problem because we had to go to the future(a) road some(prenominal)way to catch t he bus the similar exact road they use as a cut off for the first elementary school.\r\nI think its so selfish how we as a people cant get along becoming to join and become gibe complete to get an education . I horizon that was the reason for the separate but tinct doctrine . Opposition to school desegregation was intense from the beginning and stretch outs to this day ; and the results are clear , that is , the whitest American do not support school desegregation ( Jeffries , 1994 ; vary , 1998 ; Olgetree , 2004).\r\nThis is so true because In 1970 , nothing High School on Wilson pathway , which had been Prichards white high school during segregation , was 70% white . By 1980 , It was 80% black . Although most of Prichards remaining majority-white areas were in this district , many families had put their students into parochial or private schools . Before this came about Prichard was predominately white until they move black in the area to work at the melodic theme mill .\r\nI tot totallyy agree with discourteous browns argument favoring integration on buses and in all areas of public accommodation and propel . Human beings have struggled with / on centuries to gain agree rights . Western civilization has been characterized by the hegemonic domination by white males.\r\nThis creator structure has frequently and historically excluded women and minorities . In the United States , despite the foundational creed that ” all men are created equal , ” it has interpreted centuries of struggle to gain equal rights . play off rights , of equality before the law , essence that all individuals are subject to the same laws of justice. People must be enured equally with / as / for regard to race , sexual urge , national origin , peel colorize , religion or disability.\r\nAfrican Americans were atomic number 53 of the first groups disposed(p) equal rights in the United States , through the loss of the 14th Amendment , which outlawed slaver y . Achieving equal rights in reality took another coulomb of struggle . Women , as well , although granted the right to vote for / by 1920 , continue to work towards equal rights , most deep through pay equity . sexual intercourse should terminate all programs because of the harm they caused nonage students.\r\nI am so glad they passed the Title VI of the Civil Rights work of 1964 states that No person in the United States shall , on the ground of race , color , or national origin , be excluded from participation in , be denied the benefits of , or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving national financial assistance . Equality inwardness everyone has an identical quantity of everything ; no one is considered superior or inferior.\r\nEquality content that all children can grow up and go to school with equal get to to the English language here in America . Everyone should be treated as fairly and as worthy of consider and basic rights as thei r peers from the moment they are born . People being equal to be themselves , walking through life story with inherent characteristics that should be considered neutral much(prenominal) as ethnicity , skin color , gender , physical disabilities , mental disability without having to facial expression discrimination based on their forepart or characteristics.\r\n'

'Continental Airlines: Flying High with Its Data Warehouse\r'

'The respiratory tract industry is a competitive market in which some flight paths be profitable while differents atomic number 18 non. During the late 1990s, around airline businesss were lucrative beca implement fuel costs were relatively wiped out(p) and travel was at an all time utmost amongst flyers. Recently, the airline industry has taken a repellent hit due to the increased rate of oil, the 9/11 attacks, and anti-traffic control ashes to name a few. However, Continental Airlines remains one of the largest airlines in the joined States holding its rank in fourth bulge out amongst other airline companies.Initially, Continental Airlines was not exceedingly regarded because of its information technology (IT) and organizational culture. Unlike other airline companies, Continental Airlines has taken extreme measures by adopting crude strategies to overhaul its IT department altogether. The information forms Continental had in place was old and outdated because it d id not provide information of its most valuable clients. The consummation Processing Facility (TPF) was the old IBM mainframe system Continental’s IT team had during the late 1990s. The system was not designed for client service.In order for Continental to accomplish its goals, the IT team realized the need to set back its old mainframe. The IT team determined it needed to blend into one system by consolidating the airline’s disparate guest management relationship (CRM) systems. As a result, Continental joined forces with Tera info to build an initiative info warehouse comprised of 25 enterprise systems. The warehouses comprise of â€Å"schedules, reservations, node profiles and demographics, airline maintenance records and schedules, employee and crew payroll, and customer care” (Rainer & Turban, 2008, p.132).Additionally, executives of Continental Airlines were able to organise the Customer Value Metric (CVM), which changes them to determine how a great deal money customers spend with its airlines and the costs of flying the customer as well. The data warehouse is a escritoire of historical data that assist with business operations to include â€Å"data mining, decision support, and querying applications” (Rainer & Turban, 2008, p. 117). umpteen components make up the data warehouse such(prenominal) as business dimensions in which data is nonionized by customers, vendors, product, price level, and region.The data in divers(a) databases are encoded differently and kept historically for galore(postnominal) years. Once data enters the warehouse it is not updated. Databases use online transaction processing (OLTP), in which business proceedings are processed online as they occur. Typically, data warehouses are designed to support decision makers by utilize online analytical processing (OLAP) for the analysis of mass data by end users. Data is stored in a multidimensional structure as well. All data in the dat a warehouse comes from Continental Airlines operable databases which shadow be relational databases as well.These components enable users access to corporate data for analyzing. Special software such as extract, transform, and load (ETL) are utilise to process data to later store in a data warehouse. However, only a sum-up of data is transferred to the warehouse. This data is organized in a form that is easy for end users when accessing. The reason why Continental Airlines remains successful is due to their strategies for improving and enhancing reference customer service with many functions apply by their IT team.Continental Airlines main focus is increasing customer rewards and incentives of frequent flyers that are loyal customers, while gaining new customers that are profitable too. Continental Airlines contributes its success to the quality customer service and customer satisfaction it provides by expanding its routes and serving meals on every flight. Some airline comp anies have gone bankrupt while others plainly choose not to improve their quality of customer service. As a result, customers have become displease due to the lack of reasonable rates, delays, and strict rules of other airline companies.In closing, information technology is essential for airline companies. Some airline companies may choose to arrest with basic airline technology. However, an airline company can enhance its level of customer service and positivity based on the type of changes it needs to make. Executives of an airline company can look to its IT department to strategize shipway to utilize information systems that best fits its goals, business practices, kick statement, customer service, and customer satisfaction.\r\n'

'Criminal Justice System\r'

'The deplorable justice scheme is a complex frame with many components either of which operate with a process that all(a)ows for equitability for all citizens. It is a system that allows for execration reporting procedures and gives e reallyone the opportunity to try justice through a proven, honest system rather than vigilantly justice. It is not a perfective tense system, only it does work more often than not. It is a system with numerous checks and balances at alter levels of government. It is explicate on the principles and beliefs of the founders of this country and has endured the test of time.To ensure a flexible and fair system that will turn out with an ever changing country, the system modifies as compulsory through constitutional amendments Components of the Criminal Justice constitution Within our modern and sophisticated government argon intricate components of the criminal justice system. Within this system, at every level is a specific and roll process gove rned by uprightness established by our forefathers. There be elements within this system incorporating study crime reporting procedures.There are varying criteria for crime reporting; some are better than others, but all reporting procedures are designed to let criminals to justice The criminal justice system basically has three main components consisting of righteousness enforcement, the court system, and the punitory system. Law enforcement consists of police at many varying tiers of a complex system. Some of these police are your local or county police, sheriffs, state and federal law of nature enforcement officers. The court system is a system that supports law enforcement, but it is designed to assist the defendant’s or alleged criminals also.This system has to be transparent in order to maintain its credibility on both sides of the law with prosecutors and defendants both represented every bit within the system and its laws. The corrections system is designed t o punish criminals and keep dangerous people fragment from the rest of society. It is a system with a breeding cycle which follows a convicted criminal from verdict to pink slip from an institution. The criminal justice process, which takes place within the system, is very methodical and organized.According to Houghton, Mifflin, Harcourt (2013), â€Å"Criminal justice is a process, involving a series of steps beginning with a criminal investigation and ending with the release of a convicted wrongdoer from correctional supervision. Rules and decision making are at the center of this process”. Most importantly in this process are the rules and decisions which are governed through documents as old as our county. These documents provide the guidelines which prosecutors and defendants use and governs law enforcement, court system and the penal systems at all levels.\r\n'

'Duccio Madonna and Child\r'

'This is the first time I do the museum paper, that’s do me have a lot of mixing feeling, question, excited, left handover… Then, I went to the net profit to make some look in inventionwork works at metropolitan Museum. Actually, I’m interested in moving picture for one causality is I love drawing. I made intimately eleven oil movies in my whole bread and butter. My life inspired me to put my emotion into the mental picture, sometime(prenominal) it was condemnable, sometime it was exciting.The value of all the painting is not bonny barely approximately the drawing skill, but excessively the complex meaning idea the artificer regard to put inside the painting and the personalisedity the workman want to present in this painting. I tried to figure out what is the best painting to keep open about. One Europe painting was be astonished me is the â€Å"bloody shame and Child”, by Duccio di Buoninsegna, acquired by the Metropolitan Muse um of Art for $45 million, the almost expensive purchase ever by the museum. I saw it on root and I was so curious and wondering why this painting cost so expensive.Then I decided to go to the museum to expand my knowledge about this painting for real. In 1963, when the â€Å"Mona Lisa” came to the Met for a month, much than than a million hatful stood in long lines; but when I went to relish at the Duccio, I was the only person in the room. To be sure, 13 and 14 century Italian paintings lack the popular of works by da Vinci or van Gogh, but I recover more people will be curious about something that cost so much more what the Met had spent on any previous acquisition. To find out this painting for real was so amazing!It’s beautiful, the colors were so unique, shinning and I keep wondering how it can be maintained till nowadays. I came home and felt so hunger to research about this painting. That painting made me surprised every(prenominal) seconds. The  "Madonna and minor” by Duccio was purchased in 2004, made in tempura and opulent on wood painting was made from 1295-1300. Remarkably, it has the original frame with a technique which would later become popular in renascence paintings. The little picture which it estimable measures eleven inches steep by just over eight inches large-minded has not attracted people that would make it difficult to see. provided for real, the painting has a powerful existence with the meaning deep inside. The Virgin holds the Christ child in her left arm and looks beyond him with sad tenderness, while deliveryman touching His mother’s veil, and the Virgin’s distant expression. Why Mary was so sad? Perhaps, the sadness in knowing that her only experience son will someday die for the sins of mankind. The contentedness about biblical was painted by Duccio in a very unique manner for his time. The artist rejected the flat expression of earthly and supernal beings that was the style of involved art.We argon at the scratch of what we think of as Western art; elements of the involved style still lingerâ€in the gold background, the Virgin’s boneless and elongated fingers, and the child’s unchildlike features †but the colors of their clothing are so miraculously maintained, and the sense of gentleman intercommunication is so convincing, that the two figures seem to exist in a real space, and in real time. However, The rigid line of Marys shoulder and her long nose out of Byzantine art. It testifies to a Jesus as a human child, capable of fancy, rebellion, and love.It alike testifies to a prematurely unconditional Jesus, able to sit up straight and to flip a regal blessing. Gold testifies further to the icons value, its function, and its thing matter. Imagine, in fact, the gold represent to a god. obligation a flair, the work signals at its closeness to the viewer, but besides its larger-than-life subject. In this way, it brings t he divine into the lives of its beholders. Duccio di Buoninsegna was born in Siena, Tuscany in about 1256. He was one of the most influential artists of his time along with that other bully master from Tuscany, Cimabue.He spent almost his entire operative life in Siena. Despite not having a great deal of information about his personal life, we do know that he fathered at to the lowest degree seven children and that he died in 1318 or 1319. Duccio achieves the comparable end in a different way: he creates not just an image, but also an object. Over time, images became more and more powerful. Artists used the fantasy of real life to break through walls. The more real art became, the more it became larger than life. It took Modernisms rediscovery of the art object to return painting to earth. Duccio anticipated the engender of the imaginary.That aim helps account for his impulse toward the decorative. It drives the unexpected statecraft of his image. He has a softer, more person al spew of color than one expects from a conservative icon, as in the robe on the infant Jesus. Duccios gang of the familiar, the divine, and the decorative extends to the image, too. When is the painting not just only the painting but also the signature of something else. The â€Å"Madonna and child” was the last known Duccio still in private hands inspired me so much. But I keep asking myself why just only the lack of people know about the real value of this painting?\r\n'

'Dancing with self beauty alice walker Essay\r'

'What is a sugar? A scar is manything that rear end be c all overed provided never erased. Scars can qualifying a person’s self-esteem and self- worth, blood with mint, and your acquaintance of yourself. A scar can serve well you find beauty deep humble inwardly fair same(p) Alice Walker did. Scars can non tear you shoot you are the but wizard can, its either you get up a lie or just accept the true you, which unity would you choose? Walker in any case had problems with self-esteem in her life when her br other gun for hire her in the eye with a BB-gun that left one of her eyes blind.\r\nAccording to walker her life was over â€Å"For six years I do not stare at anyone, beca apply I do not raise my head”. I grew up a tomboy who played with nothing solely boys and by chance one or two girls. I was continuously happy, and a just a rangy jokers until I started my middle school year and identified blur on my chin. I seduce suffered with this proble m for the longest. I considered myself as variant from most girls. When I got the hairs-breadth on my chin I did not sine qua non to be bothered with anybody, I used to need my head down and variety show of slouch so no one wouldn’t chitchat it.\r\nMy tout ensemble attitude transmuted I went from the girl who used to chicane herself so very much into the girl who couldn’t stand to carry in the mirror. But that should’ve make believe counterchanged me nor Walker because you can’t look down on yourself just because you stick a scar you are who you are no matter if it’s there or not. The scar also changed the consanguinity with her cognates. From the article Everyday life by K. Nola Mokeyane she say â€Å"sibling’s relationships are important element of children’s social and emotional development.\r\nThe Child wellbeing Information Gateway notes that through their relationship with their siblings, children fix skills s uch as conflict resolution and negotiation; healthy relationships also provide siblings with a corroboration network. As with anything in life, siblings relationships have arbitrary and damaging aspects. Walker started to develop to like on sibling more than the other brother. One of the siblings brought both positive and negative change in her life. The brother who solidus her with the BB gun when she was younger and made a big difference in her life and she just was little closer to him just like any other siblings in life.\r\nâ€Å"What the matter with your eye? ” they ask, criti recally. When I sire’t answer with (I cannot settle down whether it was an â€Å"accident” or not), they shove me, insist on a fight. My brother, the one who created the story close to the wire, comes to my rescue. But then brags so much to the highest degree â€Å"protecting” me, I snuff it sick. It matchms like she is still never forgave her brother for what he ha d gulle to her eye and began to not really like him as much. Since her brother was kind of a resolve of the accident so she kind of liked him better. For some reason he infrastood her more. â€Å"He is my pet brother and there is a strong sequester between us.\r\nUnderstanding my feelings of shame and darkness he and his wife take me to a local hospital, where the â€Å" testis” is removed by a doctor named 0. Henry. there is still a small bluish volcanic crater where the scar tissue was, tho the unlovely blank stuff is gone. ” I to can relate to her by this I had a problem with the hair under my chin still to this very day and my start out wanted to help me out by get lazer hair remover but I insist on doing so because it really wouldn’t make a difference if I got it removed or not, erstwhile(prenominal) down the line it still was going to be there no matter what I did.\r\nIt is so much that family members are siblings can do for you, but you are th e one who really have to decide what you are going to do with yourself. People don’t make you and how they change you, you do. According to Answers in Writing â€Å"Sometime we imagine ourselves as different than what we really are one way at least we picture ourselves as this, yet in reality we do not fit this picture. We deal we are kind gentle, when in truth we have very little patience for things. We may see ourselves, it is heavy to see ourselves as exemplary students, but we hate to be wrong.\r\nHowever we picture ourselves, it is good to see ourselves for who we really are. Perception can be transformed, whether it is how we see the world or how we see ourselves. any it take is a little honesty, without trying to make ourselves feel better, which is what we usually do when we see what we call faults in ourselves. We try to feel better about it, and this often pixilateds we find ways to alter behavior. We try to change how we are to supplement our comprehend faul ts. We are far better off just seeing ourselves for who we are, leaving it at that. Walker use to be the prettiest girl that knew she was pretty and now she is kind of confused.\r\nShe is worried about what other people designate which is stopping her from seeing the positive in her life. â€Å"long time later, in the throes of mid-life crisis, I ask my mother and sis whether I changed after the â€Å"accident”. No, they say, puzzled. What do you mean? ” What do I mean? Walker was caput herself about who she really was are did she change and she wanted to see what other people such as her family and how they viewed her too. But it was all in the mind of how she apothegm herself. â€Å"That night, as I do every night, I abuse my eye. I rant and rave at it, in front of the mirror.\r\nI plead with it to unclutter up before morning. I tell it I hate and despise it. I do not pray for sight. I pray for vision. ” She must have really seen herself as this person wh o so ugly until she got it removed but that didn’t change her she had to see herself from within. Many times I put myself in situation where I just look in the mirror and wish some things would go anyhow but it doesn’t, you can put make up on, put hair on your head but it want change anything. Walker finally sees herself as this beautiful person. She keep questioning herself â€Å"You did not change they say.\r\n” But she finally realizing everything when she is by her daughter and she is talking to her daughter. Walker says â€Å"Since the birth of her daughter she has worried about her discovery that her mothers’ eyes are different from others people’s. Will she be embarrassed? I think. What pull up stakes she say? Every day she watches a video recording program called Big Blue Marble. It begin with a picture of earth as it appears from moon. When walker was lay her baby to sleep her daughter Rebecca focus on her eye. She began wanted to pro tect herself but her daughter didn’t see her eye as such ugliness her daughter tells her there is a world in her eyes.\r\nFrom the perception of her daughter she began to accept herself. â€Å"Yes indeed , I realized, looking into the mirror. There was a world in my eyes. And I saw it was possible to love it. In conclusion scar is something that can be cover but never erased. Scars can change a person’s self-esteem and self- worth, relationship with people, and your perception of yourself. It would not make you who you are you can only make you who you are. Theirs is nothing no one can do to change it. You can never change something and in my eyes she never changed. She still look back and think about her eye.\r\n'

'Deception Point Page 58\r'

'â€Å"I have an unavoidableness!” The doer was breathless. â€Å"… phone c alto dragher for the death chair.”\r\n tench looked incredulous. â€Å" non now, you dont!”\r\nâ€Å"Its from Rachel sacristan. She says its urgent.”\r\nThe scowl that darkened tenchs face appeared to be to a greater extent one of puzzlement than anger. tench eyed the cordless phone. â€Å"Thats a house line. Thats not secure.”\r\nâ€Å"No, maam. But the immersion call is open anyway. Shes on a radiophone. She postulate to allow out to the President right away.”\r\nâ€Å"Live in ninety trices!”\r\ntenchs cold eyes stared, and she held out a spider- uniform hand. â€Å"Give me the phone.”\r\nThe operators datet was pounding now. â€Å"Ms. Sexton wants to speak to President Herney directly. She told me to postpone the puppy love conference until shed talked to him. I establishd-â€Å"\r\ntench stepped toward the operator now, her vo nut a hum whisper. â€Å"Let me tell you how this works. You do not take aim orders from the daughter of the Presidents opponent, you take them from me. I can assure you, this is as close as you are acquire to the President until I find out what the sanatorium is going on.”\r\nThe operator looked toward the President, who was now surrounded by microphone technicians, stylists, and some(prenominal) staff members talking him through and through final revisions of his speech.\r\nâ€Å"Sixty seconds!” the television supervisor yelled.\r\nOnboard the Charlotte, Rachel Sexton was pacing wildly in the tight quadrangle when she finally heard a click on the telephone line.\r\nA raspy voice came on. â€Å" hello?”\r\nâ€Å"President Herney?” Rachel blurted.\r\nâ€Å"Marjorie Tench,” the voice corrected. â€Å"I am the Presidents higher-ranking adviser. Whoever this is, I must warn you that prank calls against the purity digest are in violation of-â€Å" \r\nFor Christs interest! â€Å"This is not a prank! This is Rachel Sexton. Im your NRO liaison and-â€Å"\r\nâ€Å"I am aware of who Rachel Sexton is, maam. And I am doubtful that you are she. Youve called the face cloth household on an unsecured line telling me to interrupt a major presidential broadcast. That is hardly proper MO for roughlyone with-â€Å"\r\nâ€Å"Listen,” Rachel fumed, â€Å"I briefed your whole staff a couple of hours ago on a meteorite. You sit down in the present row. You watched my briefing on a television sitting on the Presidents desk! Any questions?”\r\nTench fell silent a moment. â€Å"Ms. Sexton, what is the centre of this?”\r\nâ€Å"The meaning is that you have to stop the President! His meteorite data is all wrong! Weve just learned the meteorite was inserted from beneath the ice shelf. I dont come by whom, and I dont know why! But things are not what they depend up here! The President is about to own some seriously errant data, and I strongly advise-â€Å"\r\nâ€Å"Wait one goddamned minute!” Tench lowered her voice. â€Å"Do you realize what you are express?”\r\nâ€Å"Yes! I suspect the NASA administrator has orchestrated some kind of large-scale fraud, and President Herney is about to get caught in the middle. Youve at least got to postpone ten minutes so I can inform to him whats been going on up here. Someone tested to kill me, for Gods sake!”\r\nTenchs voice turned to ice. â€Å"Ms. Sexton, let me give you a word of warning. If you are having second thoughts about your role in helping the White family line in this campaign, you should have thought of that pine before you personally endorsed that meteorite data for the President.”\r\nâ€Å"What!” Is she even audience?\r\nâ€Å"Im revolted by your display. Using an unsecured line is a cheap stunt. Implying the meteorite data has been faked? What kind of intelligence appointed uses a radiophone to call the White House and talk about classified information? simply you are hoping someone intercepts this message.”\r\nâ€Å"Norah Mangor was killed over this! Dr. Ming is also dead. Youve got to warn-â€Å"\r\nâ€Å" forego right there! I dont know what youre playacting at, but I will remind you-and anyone else who happens to be intercepting this phone call-that the White House possesses videotaped depositions from NASAs top scientists, several renowned civilian scientists, and yourself, Ms. Sexton, all endorsing the meteorite data as accurate. Why you are suddenly c intermission your story, I can only imagine. Whatever the reason, consider yourself palliate of your White House post as of this instant, and if you hand over to taint this discovery with any more(prenominal) ridiculous allegations of foul play, I assure you the White House and NASA will sue you for defamation so libertine you wont have a chance to pack a suitcase before you go to jail.”\r\nRache l opened her sassing to speak, but no words came.\r\nâ€Å"Zach Herney has been generous to you,” Tench snapped, â€Å"and frankly this smacks of a cheap Sexton furtherance stunt. Drop it right now, or well press charges. I swear it.”\r\nThe line went dead.\r\nRachels mouth was still hanging open when the master key knocked on the door.\r\nâ€Å"Ms. Sexton?” the captain state, peering in. â€Å"Were picking up a faint call for from Canadian National Radio. President Zach Herney has just begun his press conference.”\r\n68\r\nStanding at the podium in the White House Briefing Room, Zach Herney felt the light of the media lights and knew the world was watching. The targeted blitz performed by the White House Press Office had created a contagion of media buzz. Those who did not hear about the address via television, radio, or on-line(a) news invariably heard about it from neighbors, coworkers, and family. By 8:00 P.M., anyone not living in a cave was spe culating about the topic of the Presidents address. In disallow and living rooms over the globe, millions leaned toward their televisions in upset wonder.\r\nIt was during moments like these-facing the world-that Zach Herney truly felt the weight of his office. Anyone who said power was not addictive had never in truth experienced it. As he began his address, however, Herney sensed something was amiss. He was not a man prone to defend fright, and so the tingle of apprehension now fasten in his core startled him.\r\nIts the magnitude of the audience, he told himself. And further he knew something else. Instinct. Something he had seen.\r\nIt had been such a little thing, and yet…\r\nHe told himself to forget it. It was nothing. And yet it stuck.\r\nTench.\r\nMoments ago, as Herney was preparing to take the stage, he had seen Marjorie Tench in the yellow hallway, talking on a cordless phone. This was strange in itself, but it was made more so by the White House operator sta nding beside her, her face white with apprehension. Herney could not hear Tenchs phone conversation, but he could see it was contentious. Tench was arguing with a vehemence and anger the President had seldom seen-even from Tench. He paused a moment and caught her eye, inquisitive.\r\nTench gave him the thumbs-up. Herney had never seen Tench give anyone the thumbs-up. It was the prevail contrive in Herneys mind as he was cued onto the stage.\r\nOn the blue rug in the press surface area inside the NASA habisphere on Ellesmere Island, Administrator Lawrence Ekstrom was seated at the center of the long symposium table, flanked by top NASA officials and scientists. On a large monitor facing them the Presidents orifice statement was being piped in live. The remainder of the NASA confederacy was huddled around other monitors, teeming with uplift as their commander-in-chief launched into his press conference.\r\nâ€Å"Good evening,” Herney was saying, sounding uncharacteristica lly stiff. â€Å"To my fellow countrymen, and to our friends around the world… â€Å"\r\nEkstrom gazed at the great charred mass of rock displayed prominently in front of him. His eyes moved to a standby monitor, where he watched himself, flanked by his most austere personnel, against a scope of a huge American flag and NASA logo. The hammy lighting made the setting look like some kind of neomodern painting-the twelve apostles at the last supper. Zach Herney had turned this whole thing into a governmental sideshow. Herney had no choice. Ekstrom still felt like a televangelist, packaging God for the masses.\r\n'

'Air traffic control Essay\r'

' incident 1: capable from WAFBLA â€Å"Every wholeness Else Does It! ” Ethics Project You arrest been struggling in your Engineering Models class. The content does not come easily, so you consecrate put in countless hours to hear and do the grants. in that respect is another student who breezes with the assignments, getting high marks for the work he turns in. You know for a fact that he has utilize his college-aged cousin to do some of the assignments for him. You don’t know how many assignments were turned in this way, that you be certain that he, in fact, did not do both the work.\r\nYour frustration increases over the last assignment that you worked overtime on, al peerless did poorly. Of course, this other student scored soundly on the same assignment. You drop the teacher an nameless note somewhat the implied beguiler on the subroutine of this other student. Questions: 1) What do you believe atomic number 18 the respectable issues related to th is situation? Not being on the watch to turn in the assignment. Trying to delectation psyche elses work as your own. | 2) Write an occupation accompaniment the actions taken. Be positive(predicate) to tie your repartee to wholeness of the good frame full treatment discussed.\r\nThis is the rights approach as you are rotund the teacher that another student is not spell in his actual work. This will make the scrap of the assignment fair for of all timeyone. | 3) Write an argument against the actions taken. Be sure to tie your response to one of the ethical frameworks discussed. You should just let the other student do what he wants to and discern him that he won’t be able to get back up when he does the exam. | 4) Were you in this situation, what would your response be? why? I would also tell the teacher that he is cheating so that it would be fair for everyone who turns in their homework.\r\n| Situation 2: western Engineering Author: Michael McFarland, S. J. Wa yne Davidson is a software program engineer in the aerospace division of Occidental Engineering, a large engineering firm. For the past devil years he has been working as a test engineer for Operation Safe Skies, a ramble to build a ikon of the contiguous generation air traffic defend schema. This vomit up, which is funded by a contract from the Federal Aviation influence (FAA), is a very important one for Occidental. With all the cutbacks in defense spending, the aerospace division has been losing business.\r\nThe Safe Skies regard has provided such(prenominal) needed business, and could lead to a some(prenominal) larger contract if succeederful. Mindful of its strategic importance, the connection had supply ship very aggressively for the original contract. In fact they had â€Å"low-balled” it, bidding less than it would take to do the work properly. They felt that was the altogether way they could meter out their competitors, who were just as hungry for t he work. Because of their reasonably shaky financial position, the society was not voluntary to take a loss on the project, so the project has been underfunded and understaffed.\r\nNevertheless those working on the project have made a heroic effort, working eighteen hour old age seven days a week to meet the deadline, because they know how much it means to the company, not to mention their own jobs. They are now very close to success. A form of the prototype has been completed and turned over to Wayne for testing. He has run extensive simulations on it and found that it works as it should except for one little line: when there are too many aircraft in the arranging, it will sometimes lose track of one or more of them.\r\nThe â€Å"forgotten” aircraft will precisely disappear from the screen, there will be no trace of it anywhere, and it will be ignored by all of the collision avoidance and other precaution tests. Wayne has been working with the software designers to i dentify the cause of the problem, and they have traced it to a subtle error in reposition allocation and reuse. They are confident that they buns jumble it, but it will take a month or more to do the redesign, coding and testing. Wayne meets with his boss, Deborah Shepherd, the project manager, to discuss the implications.\r\nShe tells him that what he is asking for is impossible. The contract requires that the company de bonkr a fully certified, working mutation of the software in three days for system integration and test. The government has developed a new, get-tough indemnity on missed deadlines and cost overruns, and Occidental is terror-stricken that if they miss this deadline, the government will make an exercise of them. They would be subject to fines and the loss of the remainder of the prototype contract; and they might not be allowed to bid on the contract for the full system.\r\nThis would have a devastating effect on the aerospace division, resulting in thousand s of at sea jobs. They consider whether they nookie do a chop-chop patch to the software before turning it over, but Wayne adamantly refuses to release any code that has not been tested thoroughly. There is always a gamble that the patch would interact with some other segmentation of the program to create a new tap. â€Å"thence we’ll have to deliver the software as is,” Deborah says. â€Å"I flowerpot’t jeopardize this project or the jobs of my people by missing that deadline. ” â€Å"We can’t do that! ” exclaims Wayne.\r\nâ€Å"That’s like delivering a railroad car with defective brakes. ” â€Å"Don’t worry,” Deborah reassures him. â€Å"We have contacts in the FAA, so we know their testing plans. They will do a lot of simulations to make sure the software works with the hardware and has all the functionality in the specs. whence they will do live tests, but only at a small airport, with a reenforceme nt system active at all times. There is no way they will overload the system in any of this. After that they will have some change requests. Even if they don’t, we can give them an updated version of the program.\r\nWe can slip the bug fix in there. They will neer actualise the problem. Even if they do, we can claim it was a ergodic occurrence that would not necessarily show up in our tests. The important thing is no one is in any danger. ” â€Å"Maybe they won’t find the bug, but I know it’s there. I would be lying if I verbalise the system passed all the necessary tests. I can’t do that. Anyway, it would be illegal and unprofessional. ” â€Å"You can certify that it is safe, because it is, the way they are going to use it. ” And so he does. In the end Wayne signs dour on the software.\r\nIt is delivered to the FAA and makes it through all the preliminary tests, including live tests at a small airport in the Midwest. As a result of these tests, the FAA requests some changes in the user interface, and when Occidental delivers the new software it includes a robust solution to the problem of the disappearing aircraft. No one outside of Deborah’s group ever learns of the problem. In fact Occidental’s success with the prototype leads to major contracts for air traffic control software, giving much-needed business to the aerospace division.\r\nThis saves hundreds of jobs, and allows the company to add hundreds more. Wayne Davidson, however, takes azoic retirement once the prototype project is finished, in order to write a book on software testing. He feels that the book should have a chapter on ethics, but he can never bring himself to write it. Questions: 1) What do you believe are the ethical issues related to this situation? Lying about a completed project when it isn’t. | 2) Write an argument supporting the actions taken. Be sure to tie your response to one of the ethical frameworks disc ussed.\r\nThere was no full-bodied way to get all of the project done, so they had to give what they had. | 3) Write an argument against the actions taken. Be sure to tie your response to one of the ethical frameworks discussed. It wasn’t a good choice because they didn’t tell the company that the project wasn’t finished and pass them an incomplete project. | 4) Were you in this situation, what would your response be? Why? I would ask for more people to help so we could get the project done on the day its due and assign each person a different part to do. |\r\n'

'Marry, Queen of Scots\r'

'Marry, magnate of Scots Do you know the twaddle about the queen of scots who suddenly become a pri boyer of England? Maybe some of you dont know insofar about this story, maybe you can take a look at google or other site. This view as raised the real story that summarized information found on events that occurred both in Scotland, England, Spain, and France. This story begins in 1561 when Scotland was still a free country. The main source this true story is Marry. She was business leader of France, but she was withal Queen of Scots.\r\nHer first husband Francis was the King of the France state, spell the title of queen of Scots was born get a degree from after his father died as King of Scotland. After that, bloody shame was married to enthalpy Darnley, her second husband who is a character that is non good like the drunk and philandering love to a nonher(prenominal) woman, and is jealous. This story has a sad climax as long as 20 years in prison even though England didn t visit her son in prison when he was a exclude friend of the Queen Elizabeth. To improve relations with the Queen Marry with her son, James.\r\nMarry before he died, because write a letter that explains the real story about what had happened with his father, Henry Darnley. A letter was entrusted to Bess Curle. Mary is very sincere in accepting the finding of the Queen Elizabeth which will execute him. And he’s very sure of the religion which he believes is a Catholic. until the end of her life. The littleons can we learn from this series is a true story of a Queen’s determination to keep his faith and take rachis what he owned, and the sense of high responsibility.\r\nThis is evidenced by a letter written to James. In our lives should not be influenced by other people, it is much less negative impact that could endanger others. These books must be read by all people, like student, world(a) people because it is not age restricted. Structure of meter aranged with systematically and used vocabulary that allows us to derive and translate a sentence per sentence contained in Book story. In reading this story is not boring because the plot strung together in sequence. Reza Yusuf Haryono 20100140003\r\n'